Cremation Institute

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What to do when someone dies

Losing someone is overwhelming, and it's hard to know what to do first. This is a calm, practical guide to the steps that matter most, roughly in order.

In the first hours

What's needed first depends on where the death happened.

  • If it was expected and at home, contact the hospice or the person's doctor to have the death formally pronounced
  • If it was unexpected, call emergency services
  • In a hospital or care facility, staff will handle the formal pronouncement
  • Once pronounced, there is no need to rush the next steps — take the time you need

Arranging care of the body

When you're ready, contact a funeral home or cremation provider to transfer the person into their care. If you're considering a direct cremation, you can contact a provider directly — you don't need to use a full-service funeral home.

Paperwork and notifications

Over the following days you'll need to handle documents and let people know.

  • Order several certified copies of the death certificate — you'll need them
  • Locate any will, prepaid funeral plan or final wishes
  • Notify close family and friends
  • Notify employers, banks, insurers and government agencies in time

FAQ

What to do when someone dies: common questions

What is the very first thing to do when someone dies?
Have the death formally pronounced. At a hospital or care facility, staff do this; at home, contact the hospice or doctor for an expected death, or emergency services for an unexpected one.
Do I have to use a funeral home?
No. If you want a simple cremation, you can contact a direct cremation provider yourself rather than a full-service funeral home, which is usually far less expensive.
Adam Binstock

About the author

Adam Binstock

Founder of Cremation Institute

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